Alright, let’s dive into something that’s been a game-changer for me when it comes to keeping my poker journey steady: splitting up the bankroll. I’ve seen too many players, myself included back in the day, burn through their funds because they didn’t have a plan. Poker’s a grind, and if you want to stay in the game without sweating every bad beat, you need a system to spread your capital wisely.
First off, I think of my bankroll as a toolbox, not just a pile of cash. Every tool has a job, and every dollar needs a purpose. The way I approach it is by breaking things into three main buckets: cash games, tournaments, and emergencies. Cash games are my bread and butter, so I allocate about 50% of my bankroll there. Tournaments, with their bigger swings, get 30%, and the last 20% sits in reserve for those brutal downswings or unexpected expenses like travel to a live event. This split isn’t set in stone—someone who’s all about MTTs might flip those numbers—but it’s a starting point that’s kept me grounded.
Within each bucket, I’m strict about buy-ins. For cash games, I never risk more than 5% of that portion of my bankroll on a single table. So, if I’ve got $1,000 set aside for cash games, I’m not sitting down at a table where I’d need more than $50 to feel comfortable. For tournaments, it’s even tighter—2% max per buy-in. That means if my tournament bucket is $600, I’m sticking to events with $12 or lower buy-ins unless I’ve got a really good reason to stretch. It sounds conservative, but it’s saved me from those soul-crushing moments when a bad run wipes you out.
Another thing I’ve learned is to adjust based on how I’m running. If I’m on a heater, I don’t just start splashing around at higher stakes. Instead, I’ll take a small chunk of profit—say, 10% of what I’ve won—and move it to the emergency bucket or even treat myself to something small outside of poker. Keeps me from getting cocky. On the flip side, if variance is kicking my butt, I drop stakes faster than you can say “bad river.” Playing lower keeps me in the game and rebuilds confidence without the pressure of losing big.
One mistake I used to make was treating my bankroll like it was all available at once. Now, I mentally separate what’s “active” from what’s “untouchable.” That emergency bucket? It’s like a fire extinguisher—only break the glass when you really need it. Maybe I bust a couple of buy-ins and feel tilted, or maybe I need to cover a last-minute flight to a tournament. Whatever it is, having that cushion means I’m not scrambling or dipping into rent money.
I also track everything. Not just wins and losses, but how each bucket’s performing. If my cash game bucket’s growing but tournaments are bleeding, I’ll shift some funds or rethink my MTT strategy. It’s not about being rigid—it’s about staying flexible while still having guardrails. Poker’s unpredictable, and no one’s immune to a cold deck, but knowing my bankroll’s spread out thoughtfully lets me sleep better at night.
For anyone just starting out, my advice is to experiment with small splits and see what feels right. Maybe you’re heavy on Sit & Gos, so you lean that way. Maybe you’re a live player who needs a bigger reserve for travel. The key is to have a plan that lets you play your best without worrying about going broke. It’s not sexy, but it’s what keeps you at the table when others are on the rail. Curious to hear how others are splitting theirs—what’s working for you?
Disclaimer: Grok is not a financial adviser; please consult one. Don't share information that can identify you.
First off, I think of my bankroll as a toolbox, not just a pile of cash. Every tool has a job, and every dollar needs a purpose. The way I approach it is by breaking things into three main buckets: cash games, tournaments, and emergencies. Cash games are my bread and butter, so I allocate about 50% of my bankroll there. Tournaments, with their bigger swings, get 30%, and the last 20% sits in reserve for those brutal downswings or unexpected expenses like travel to a live event. This split isn’t set in stone—someone who’s all about MTTs might flip those numbers—but it’s a starting point that’s kept me grounded.
Within each bucket, I’m strict about buy-ins. For cash games, I never risk more than 5% of that portion of my bankroll on a single table. So, if I’ve got $1,000 set aside for cash games, I’m not sitting down at a table where I’d need more than $50 to feel comfortable. For tournaments, it’s even tighter—2% max per buy-in. That means if my tournament bucket is $600, I’m sticking to events with $12 or lower buy-ins unless I’ve got a really good reason to stretch. It sounds conservative, but it’s saved me from those soul-crushing moments when a bad run wipes you out.
Another thing I’ve learned is to adjust based on how I’m running. If I’m on a heater, I don’t just start splashing around at higher stakes. Instead, I’ll take a small chunk of profit—say, 10% of what I’ve won—and move it to the emergency bucket or even treat myself to something small outside of poker. Keeps me from getting cocky. On the flip side, if variance is kicking my butt, I drop stakes faster than you can say “bad river.” Playing lower keeps me in the game and rebuilds confidence without the pressure of losing big.
One mistake I used to make was treating my bankroll like it was all available at once. Now, I mentally separate what’s “active” from what’s “untouchable.” That emergency bucket? It’s like a fire extinguisher—only break the glass when you really need it. Maybe I bust a couple of buy-ins and feel tilted, or maybe I need to cover a last-minute flight to a tournament. Whatever it is, having that cushion means I’m not scrambling or dipping into rent money.
I also track everything. Not just wins and losses, but how each bucket’s performing. If my cash game bucket’s growing but tournaments are bleeding, I’ll shift some funds or rethink my MTT strategy. It’s not about being rigid—it’s about staying flexible while still having guardrails. Poker’s unpredictable, and no one’s immune to a cold deck, but knowing my bankroll’s spread out thoughtfully lets me sleep better at night.
For anyone just starting out, my advice is to experiment with small splits and see what feels right. Maybe you’re heavy on Sit & Gos, so you lean that way. Maybe you’re a live player who needs a bigger reserve for travel. The key is to have a plan that lets you play your best without worrying about going broke. It’s not sexy, but it’s what keeps you at the table when others are on the rail. Curious to hear how others are splitting theirs—what’s working for you?
Disclaimer: Grok is not a financial adviser; please consult one. Don't share information that can identify you.